Kerala's industrial landscape faces critical shifts as the state grapples with the implications of artificial intelligence on job security, a concern voiced by Ajai Chowdhry, the co-founder of HCL and a prominent figure in Indian technology, often referred to as the ‘Father of Indian Hardware’. During a recent visit to Thiruvananthapuram for the Huddle Global 2024 conference, Chowdhry urged a strategic pivot from a reliance on software services to bolstering electronics hardware manufacturing in the state.
Chowdhry's observations stem from an evolving industrial ecosystem and the burgeoning field of quantum technology, which he believes presents a significant opportunity for Kerala. "Kerala has a rich tradition in electronics manufacturing. Quantum is a very new area, which is made easier if you have good background in electronics. This is an ideal time for Kerala to make headway," he explained in an interview with The New Indian Express.
Central to the National Quantum Mission (NQM), which Chowdhry chairs, are four verticals: quantum computing and simulations, quantum communications, quantum sensing and metrology, and quantum materials and devices. He emphasised the equal importance of each area, although noted that quantum computing is currently in its "nascent stage". Recent developments, such as the creation of a 6-qubit computer at the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research and the emergence of startups pursuing a 20-qubit computer, hint at promising advancements in the field.
Regarding the immediate goals of NQM, Chowdhry outlined aspirations for significant technological milestones within the next decade. The mission aims to develop a quantum computer with 1,000 qubits within eight years and to establish quantum communication capabilities over a distance of 2,500 kilometres, integrating both satellite and fibre technologies.
Chowdhry also addressed the necessity of making India "quantum secure" in light of international competition, especially with countries like China reportedly advancing in quantum technology at an impressive rate. "This is a potential risk. Our banks and financial systems, electrical grids, government, etc., cannot be left vulnerable," he stated, highlighting the urgency of preparing a comprehensive set of recommendations for the Indian government, which is expected to be submitted shortly.
As Kerala contemplates the future of its industrial strategy, the intersection of AI, quantum technology, and hardware manufacturing may redefine its economic trajectory, fostering growth while preparing for the challenges posed by technological advancements.
Source: Noah Wire Services